âI have three pups, all picky eaters, and they devoured their meals! Iâm so happy to have found a quick, easy and super healthy food.â
Quick Stats About the Australian Shepherd

Height 18-23 inches

Weight 40-65 lbs

Lifespan 12-15 years

Energy level High

Shedding Moderate to high

Grooming Moderate
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Get StartedAustralian Shepherd: Everything You Need to Know


The Australian Shepherd, often called an "Aussie," is a highly intelligent and energetic breed originally developed for herding livestock. Despite their name, they were bred in the United States and have since become beloved companions and working dogs around the world. Aussies are known for their beautiful coats, keen intelligence, and boundless energy, making them ideal for active families and individuals. Their strong work ethic and eagerness to please make them excellent candidates for obedience training, agility sports, and even therapy work. However, their high energy levels require ample exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors. Aussies are extremely loyal to their families and may be reserved around strangers, making early socialization important. They thrive in environments where they have a job to do, whether herding, competing in dog sports, or accompanying their owners on outdoor adventures. With proper training, exercise, and nutrition, Australian Shepherds make wonderful lifelong companions. Understanding their unique needs will ensure they lead happy, healthy lives.
Create the Perfect Meal Plan for Your Australian ShepherdCharacteristics and Care
Appearance
Australian Shepherds are medium-sized dogs with a well-balanced, athletic build. They have a distinctive double coat that can come in a variety of colors, including blue merle, red merle, black, and red, often with white markings and tan points. Their eyes are one of their most striking features, as they can be brown, blue, green, amber, or even a combination of colors. Their thick, weather-resistant coat protects them in various climates, making regular grooming necessary to keep shedding under control.
Temperament
Aussies are highly intelligent, loyal, and eager to please. They form strong bonds with their families and thrive on companionship and activity. Because of their strong herding instincts, they may try to herd children and other pets. They are protective without being aggressive, making them excellent watchdogs. Socialization from an early age helps them develop into well-mannered, confident adults.
Grooming
Australian Shepherds have a double coat that sheds year-round, with heavier seasonal shedding. Regular brushing, at least two to three times a week, helps keep their coat free of mats and reduces shedding. Bathing should be done as needed, and attention should be given to ear cleaning, nail trimming, and dental hygiene to maintain overall health.
Training & Exercise
Aussies are highly trainable and excel in obedience, agility, and herding activities. They require both physical and mental stimulation to prevent boredom. Daily exercise, such as long walks, hikes, or interactive play sessions, is essential to keeping them happy. Training should begin early and use positive reinforcement techniques. Aussies excel in learning new commands and enjoy having a "job" to do.
What Makes an Australian Shepherd UniqueÂ
Australian Shepherds are known for their remarkable intelligence and strong work ethic. Unlike many other breeds, they have an innate ability to problem-solve and learn complex tasks quickly. Their distinctive merle coat patterns and striking eye colors make them one of the most visually unique breeds. Aussies are natural herders, a trait that remains strong even in those not actively working livestock. They are incredibly versatile and excel in dog sports, search and rescue, and even service work. Their boundless energy and eagerness to work mean they are best suited for active lifestyles. One of their most endearing qualities is their deep bond with their owners, often displaying an almost human-like understanding of emotions. Their intelligence and affectionate nature make them a joy to train and live with.
Create a Meal Plan That Caters to Your Australian Shepherd's Unique Needs

Health Considerations for Australian ShepherdsÂ
Like all breeds, Australian Shepherds have specific health concerns that owners should be aware of. Providing them with a nutritious diet and proper veterinary care is essential for a long and healthy life.
Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia is a common issue in medium to large breeds, including Australian Shepherds. This hereditary condition occurs when the hip joint doesnât fit properly into the socket, leading to arthritis and mobility issues over time. Symptoms may include limping, stiffness, and reluctance to exercise. While genetics play a major role, environmental factors such as rapid growth, excessive weight, and improper exercise can also contribute to the development of hip dysplasia. Maintaining a healthy weight, engaging in low-impact exercise, and providing joint-supporting nutrients like glucosamine, chondroitin, and omega-3 fatty acids can help manage symptoms and improve joint health. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to improve mobility and quality of life.
Epilepsy
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that affects some Australian Shepherds, causing recurring seizures. While the exact cause is often unknown, it is believed to have a genetic component in many cases. Seizures can vary in severity, from mild episodes of confusion to full-body convulsions. Proper veterinary diagnosis is essential, as medication can help control seizure frequency and severity. Maintaining a consistent routine, reducing stress, and providing a balanced diet rich in essential fatty acids, such as omega-3s, may support brain health and minimize potential triggers. Owners should monitor their dog closely for seizure patterns and work with their vet to develop a long-term management plan.
Sensitivity to Certain Medications
Due to the MDR1 gene mutation, many Australian Shepherds are highly sensitive to certain medications, including some dewormers, sedatives, chemotherapy drugs, and heartworm preventatives. This genetic mutation affects how their bodies process these substances, leading to severe or even life-threatening reactions. Symptoms of adverse reactions can include vomiting, tremors, seizures, excessive salivation, and difficulty breathing. Because the MDR1 mutation is relatively common in Australian Shepherds, genetic testing is highly recommended to determine if a dog carries the mutation. If an Aussie tests positive, owners should always inform their veterinarian before administering any new medication. Alternative medications and careful dosage adjustments can help ensure their safety and well-being.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
PRA is a genetic eye disorder that causes the gradual degeneration of the retina, ultimately leading to vision loss and, in severe cases, blindness. This condition is hereditary and currently has no cure, but early detection can help manage its progression. Symptoms often begin with night blindness and progress to full blindness over time. Regular veterinary eye check-ups can help monitor eye health, and while there is no treatment to reverse PRA, a diet rich in antioxidants like vitamins A, C, and E, as well as omega-3 fatty acids, may support overall eye function and slow degeneration. Providing a stable environment with minimal obstacles can also help affected dogs adjust to vision loss. Responsible breeding practices can help reduce the prevalence of PRA in future generations.


Nutrition for Every Stage and Need
Every stage of your Aussie's lifeâwhether puppyhood, adulthood, or their senior yearsâcomes with unique nutritional needs tailored to their age, activity level, and overall health. During puppyhood, they require nutrient-dense meals rich in protein and essential vitamins to support rapid growth and development. As adults, their diet should focus on maintaining energy levels, a healthy weight, and muscle tone, while senior dogs benefit from meals designed to support joint health, cognitive function, and a balanced metabolism. NutriCanineâs fresh, personalized meal plans are crafted to meet these evolving needs, ensuring that your dog receives the perfect balance of high-quality proteins, healthy fats, and essential nutrients at every life stage. By using only fresh, human-grade ingredients and tailoring each recipe to your dogâs specific requirements, NutriCanine helps promote optimal health, vitality, and happiness throughout their life.

Australian Shepherd puppies have high energy needs and require a diet rich in protein and healthy fats to support their rapid growth. Essential nutrients like DHA promote brain and eye development, while calcium and phosphorus ensure strong bones and joints. Puppies should be fed multiple small meals throughout the day to maintain energy levels and prevent hypoglycemia. A balanced, fresh-food diet with natural, human-grade ingredients helps support digestive health and overall well-being. Avoid fillers and artificial additives, as they can lead to digestive issues and sensitivities in young Aussies.

Adult Australian Shepherds thrive on a diet that balances protein, healthy fats, and complex carbohydrates for sustained energy. High-quality animal proteins support muscle maintenance, while omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids promote skin and coat health. Since Aussies are an active breed, they require sufficient calories to match their energy output, but portion control is essential to prevent weight gain. A fresh-food diet free from preservatives and artificial ingredients ensures optimal digestion and nutrient absorption. Supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin may help support joint health, especially for highly active dogs.

As Australian Shepherds age, their metabolism slows, and they may become less active, requiring adjustments in their diet. Lower-calorie meals help prevent obesity, while high-quality protein maintains muscle mass. Antioxidants like vitamins C and E, along with omega-3 fatty acids, support cognitive function and joint health. Senior Aussies may also benefit from easily digestible foods with added fiber to promote digestive health. Hydration is essential, so incorporating moisture-rich, fresh meals can help maintain kidney function and overall well-being.

If an Australian Shepherd becomes overweight, a carefully controlled diet is necessary to help them return to a healthy weight. Lean proteins and fiber-rich vegetables help keep them full without excessive calories. Portion control, along with scheduled feeding times, prevents overeating and helps regulate metabolism. Fresh-food diets with natural ingredients support digestion and promote nutrient absorption. Regular exercise, combined with a diet rich in essential nutrients and healthy fats, can help manage weight while maintaining muscle mass. Avoid high-carb fillers and excessive treats to prevent unnecessary weight gain.

Some Australian Shepherds may have food sensitivities or allergies, requiring a specialized diet. Fresh, single-protein meals with limited ingredients help identify and eliminate allergens. Novel proteins like duck or lamb may be easier for sensitive Aussies to digest. Avoid common allergens such as wheat, soy, and artificial preservatives, which can trigger digestive issues and skin irritation. Adding probiotics and prebiotics can support gut health and improve digestion. A carefully curated, fresh-food meal plan tailored to their sensitivities ensures optimal health and comfort.
The Nutrition Your Dog Deserves Â
NutriCanineâs personalized meal plans provide your Australian Shepherd with fresh, human-grade ingredients tailored to their unique needs. From puppies to seniors, our recipes are formulated to deliver complete and balanced nutrition for every life stage. By choosing NutriCanine, youâre ensuring your dog receives the best possible care through high-quality meals that theyâll love.
10 Things Only Australian Shepherd Owners Understand
Ready to Provide the Best Nutrition for Your Australian Shepherd?Â
NutriCanineâs personalized meal plans are designed to meet the unique nutritional needs of your Australian Shepherd. Our fresh, high-quality ingredients ensure your dog gets the best possible nutrition.
Our Gently Cooked RecipesÂ
- Guided by science
- Made fresh daily
Our recipes, developed by an agronomist, are nutrient-rich, delicious, and complete and balanced, meeting AAFCO guidelines.

Chicken Recipe
Bowl lickin' good - bet we donât keep our recipe a secret! For healthier skin and coat with nutrient-dense broccoli and carrots.
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Turkey Recipe
Just like your Thanksgiving meal, but specially designed for your dog. For improved digestibility, enhanced by superfood kale and butternut squash.
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Beef Recipe
Perfect for the pickiest eaters and gluten-sensitive dogs with highly digestible rice and antioxidant-rich berries.
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Lamb Recipe
Designed for dogs with allergies and sensitivities, enriched by nutrient-packed green beans and carrots.
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